Recorded
& mixed:
February
9-24, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios, London, England
May
16-21, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios, London, England
June
9-13, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios, London, England
July
2-22, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios, London, England
August
10-September 7, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios, London,
England
October
2-23, 1967: Olympic Sound Studios & De Lane Lea
Studios, London, England
Producers:
The
Rolling Stones
Chief
engineer:
Glyn Johns
Released:
December
1967
Original
label: London Records
(Polygram)
Contributing musicians: Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Charlie Watts, Bill Wyman, Brian Jones, Nicky Hopkins, John Paul Jones, Eddie Kramer, Ronnie Lane, Steve Marriott, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, unspecified musicians (strings, brass).
Sing This All
Together
Citadel
In Another Land
2000 Man
Sing This
All
Together (See What Happens)
She's a Rainbow
The Lantern
Gomper
2000 Light Years
from
Home
On with the Show
It's not really meant to be a very nice picture at all. Look at the expressions on our faces. It's a Grimm's fairy-tale - one of those stories that used to frighten as a young child.
Michael Cooper was in charge of the whole
thing, under his leadership. It was handicrafts day... you make
Saturn,
and I'll make the rings. I forget the name of those people,
those 3D postcards.
Thing is, everyone looks round on that one. They take pictures
at slightly
different times and distances and they're put together and the
heads move
but after it gets scratched you don't really see it anymore.
People always
ask, Are John and George in there? I don't even know.
I'd forgotten
if they're all in there. They are all in there. And Paul and
Ringo... Lyndon
Johnson and Mao we just started... we had to put a stop to it.
We were
getting the whole of Sergeant Pepper in there, just for
the hell
of it. It was getting late and Michael finally got Saturn
suspended...
It was really funny... we should have done a gig that night.
I can remember virtually nothing of those
sessions. It's a total blank. We were pretty much the way we
look on the
cover! The thing I remember most about making Satanic
Majesties
is that cover. We went to New York with Michael Cooper and met a
Japanese
guy who had a camera that could produce a 3-D effect. We built
the set
on acid, went all round New York getting the flowers and the
rest of the
props; we were painting it, spraying it. We were just loony, and
after
the Beatles had done Sgt. Pepper, it was like, Let's
get even
more ridiculous.
We were on acid doing the cover picture. I always remember doing
that. It was like being at school, you know, sticking on the bits
of colored
paper and things. It was really silly. But we enjoyed it. (laughs)
We've completed about half the tracks and are still working on a number of others. I'm very happy at the moment and want others to be happy, too.
We seldom all turn up together at the
studio.
The office just rings in and says we need you on Tuesday,
Thursday and
Friday and I just motor on down. We generally begin
recording around
11 PM and go on to 5 AM in the morning.
The making of this album was THE rock 'n'
roll circus, well before we had the idea of a real one. Every
day at the
studio it was a lottery as to who would turn up and what - if
any - positive
contribution they would make when they did. Keith would arrive
with anything
up to ten people, Brian with another half-a-dozen and it was the
same for
Mick. They were assorted girlfriennds and friends. I hated it!
Then again,
so did Andrew (Oldham) and just gave up on it. There were times
when I
wish I could have done, too.
We've been carrying on recording the album
but it has taken so long because of all this trouble we've had.
Even while
we were recording, it made us edgy, especially near the end. We
had just
been getting into a nice recording groove when the court thing
happened
and messed us up.
Mick Jagger arrived at the studios when they
were working on Their Satanic Majesties and said he
wanted a load
of unusual sounds that had never been done before. I had a nosh
and finally
thought of something using echo. I plugged it all in and finally
got it
to work. I got Mick to listen and he said, Great,
half-a-dozen more
like that and we're okay.
I
don't know (that we were trying to copy the Beatles). I never
listened
any more to the Beatles than to anyone else in those days when
we were
working. It's probably more down to the fact that we were going
through
the same things. Maybe we were doing it a little bit after them.
Anyway,
we were following them through so many scenes. We're only just
mirrors
ourselves of that whole thing. It took us much longer to get a
record out
for us, our stuff was always coming out later anyway. I moved
around a
lot. And then Anita and I got together and I lay back for a long
time...
There was a time 3, 4 years ago, in '67, when everybody just
stopped, everything
just stopped dead. Everybody was trying to work it out, what was
going
to go on. So many weird things happened to so many weird people
at one
time. America really turned itself round, the kids.... coming
together.
Actually, Brian didn't play any guitar on
the Satanic Majesties album, but he did play those
string things
on 2000 Light Years from Home.
(There was a)bsolutely no idea behind it.
No, it's wrong to say there is or was no idea at all; there was,
but it
was all completely external. It was done over such a long period
of time
that eventually it just evolved. The first thing we did was She's
a
Rainbow, then 2000 Light Years from Home, then Citadel
and it just got freakier as we went along. Then we did Sing
This Song
All Together and On with the Show, The Lantern
and then
Bill's one. It took almost a whole year to make, not because
it's so fantastically
complex that we needed a whole year but because we were strung
out... (The
drug trials) took a lot of time plus we didn't know if we had a
producer
or not. Sometimes Andrew would turn up, sometimes he wouldn't.
We never
knew if we would be in jail or what. Keith and I never sat down
and played
the songs to each other. We just made that album for what it is.
At some stage (the band) realized that
Andrew
(Oldham)'s ideas on producing were only ideas he'd got from them
in the
first place. There must have been some sort of bust-up with
Andrew 'cause
all of a sudden they really wanted to get rid of him. Before
they started
Satanic
Majesties a lot of time was booked at Olympic. Andrew was
supposed
to be there as producer. And he was there only in a literal
sense. We went
in and played a lot of blues just as badly as we could. Andrew
just walked
out. At the time I didn't understand what was going on. They
were probably
a bit fed up with Oldham wanting to be the record producer and
not really
producing.
We were doing practically everything
ourselves
anyway. I'm fed up with arrangers and people. We've done all the
music
ourselves.
I don't know if much good came out of Satanic
Majesties. We had a go at anything we wanted to do - and
most of the
time we did it ourselves... In those days if you wanted a tabla
you had
to try and play the thing, which is what we all did. Mick would
be banging
away on something, I'd be banging something. It was, Let's
play this
song all together. It was actually a lot of fun rather
than a musical
revolution.
It wasn't meant to be ambitious, it just got
that way. It must have taken nearly all of '67 to get it
together. Started
in February and March and it came out in November.
The only thing I can say, from the Stones'
point of view, is that it was the first album we ever made off
the road.
Because we stopped touring; we just burned up by 1966. We
finished Between
The Buttons, you know, Let's Spend the Night Together,
and
boom, we stopped working for like a year and a half. And
in that year
and a half, we had to make another album. And that was insane -
on acid,
busted, right? It was like such a fractured business, a total
alien way
of working to us at the time. So it kind of reflects.
Half of it was, Let's give people what
we think they want. The other half was, Let's get out
of here as
quickly as possible.
It really began with the Beatles' Revolver album. It was the beginning of an appeal to the intellect. Once you could tell how well a group was doing by the reaction to their sex appeal but the days of the hysteria are fading and for that reason there will never be a new Stones or a new Beatles. We are moving after minds and so are most of the new groups.
There are lots of easy things to listen to
like
Sing This All Together. As an album I don't think it's as
far
out as Sgt. Pepper. It's primarily an album to listen to
but I don't
feel people will think we've gone totally round the bend because
of that.
Yes, of course the album is a very personal
thing. But the Beatles are just as introspective. You have to
remember
that our entire lives have been affected lately by
social-political influences.
You have to expect those things to come out in our work. In a
way songs
like 2000 Light Years from Home are prophetic, not at
all introvert.
They are the things we believe to be happening and will happen.
Changes
in values and attitudes.
It's just another album. It's different from
the others we've done and it's different from the next we will
do. But
it's still just an album. The work on this album is not a
landmark or a
milestone or anything pretentious like that. All we have tried
is make
an album we like, with some sounds that haven't been done
before.
I don't want to come on and say: We're
progressing. We're just changing - that's all. There's no
forwards,
no backwards. It's just the sounds we do one night in a studio.
I don't
know if it's progressing or not. People talk a lot of rubbish
and get so
pretentious about records. They talk about them as conscious
patterns of
development rather than spontaneous feeling.
I was happy (when it was finished). I
breathed
a sigh of relief because we had finally finished it. It's just
there to
take it or leave it... I'm very conscious of the fact that it
doesn't reflect
(our arrests) in any of the songs. That they aren't all about
policemen
as they could well have been.
I don't know what to think about it. It's
very weird really and doesn't have anything to do with me. It
hasn't got
any sort of songs in it, all the words are very obscure - no
they aren't
really... Well, it's a very heady album, very spaced out.
Satanic Majesties was the mood of
the
time. In those times it was flowers, beads and stars on your
face, that's
what it was. You can't play or write outside the mood of the
times, unless
you live on a mountain... In fact, I'm rather fond of that
album, and I
wouldn't mind doing something like that again.
There was a point at which we decided that
we just won't play, we're just making records. We weren't
playing at all.
We can sit down and play THAT song from THAT album if necessary,
you know
what I mean? Because there are all sorts of songs that we can
play, but
there was a point where we couldn't. Could you do some of
those tracks
from Satanic Majesties? And I couldn't remember
how they'd go.
That was just like the studio stuff. We were fed up with doing
that. Because
it's like... We got very, very commercial. All the songs were
very pop.
I mean, they weren't sort of very rock. But we just went
freaking off in
that direction. You do get fed up playing just hard rock all the
time.
You want to try and do something new, you don't quite know how
it's going
to turn out. If it turns out shitty, well...
God knows I love rock and roll. Still, I'd
like to see the band experiment more, with form as well as
content. Because
myself, I like Satanic Majesties...
With Satanic Majesties it seemed they
felt something clever was expected of them because they had this
tremendous
rivalry with the Beatles. I think they felt that if the Beatles
did something
they had to do something equally good. With Satanic Majesties
they
were trying to impress, to compete. But throughout all (the
Stones') albums
there's this incredible black feeling which is natural.
It's so unbelievable. It was so weird to
make
an album and not be on the road that it was totally UNLIKE
recording. I
liked a few songs, like 2000 Light Years, Citadel
and She's
a Rainbow, but basically I thought the album was a load of
crap. That
album was made under the pressure of the court cases and the
whole scene
that was going on in London at that time.
It's a fractured album. There are some good
bits, and it's weird, and there's some real crap on it as well.
(That was) A COMEDY RECORD!!! It's not heavy
at all, it's really just lightweight comedy. Somebody put it on
the other
day, and I thought it was hilarious. Didn't do well, though...
(W)e were
just obviously out to lunch. I'm saying this because I just
heard it recently
and realized how much I liked it. What surprised me was the
comedic feeling
and all the jokes and things we'd never dream of doing now.
Lovely record... No (it's not an appalling
mistake)! There should be a few more mistakes like that.
I don't think the songs are as good as a lot
of music we did before or after, not by a long way, but that
happens. It
wasn't one of our great records, although it was a very
interesting time.
Sometimes you listen back to some music later on that is really
quite good
and which you've forgotten about - but I don't think that's true
of Satanic
Majesties.
I probably started to take too many drugs... (I)t's not very good.
It had interesting things on it, but I don't think any of the
songs are
very good. It's a bit like Between The Buttons. It's a
sound experience,
really, rather than a song experience. There's two good songs on
it: She's
A Rainbow, which we didn't do on the last tour, although we
almost
did, and 2000 Light Years from Home, which we did do. The
rest of
them are nonsense... I think we were just taking too much acid. We
were
just getting carried away, just thinking anything you did was fun
and everyone
should listen to it. The whole thing we were on acid... Also, we
did it
to piss Andrew (Oldham) off, because he was such a pain in the
neck. Because
he didn't understand it. The more we wanted to unload him, we
decided to
go on this path to alienate him.
Their Satanic Majesties Request was
a really fun moment, and there were some good songs on it: She's
a Rainbow
was very pretty. Nicky Hopkins on piano was very much in
evidence on that
record. 2000 Light Years from Home was a good track; we
performed
that live quite a lot, but the studio version was actually a bit
too long
and not focused enough. There's a lot of rubbish on Satanic
Majesties.
Just too much time on our hands, too many drugs, no producer to
tell us,
Enough
already, thank you very much, now can we just get on with this
song?
Anyone let loose in the studio will produce stuff like that.
There was
simply too much hanging around. It's like believing everything
you do is
great and not having any editing - and Andrew had gone by that
point.
The Rolling Stones have been the best of all possible words: They have the lack of pretension and sentimentality associated with the blues, the rawness and toughness of hard rock, and the depth which always makes you feel that they are in the midst of saying something. They have never impressed me as being kitsch. Their Satanic Majesties Request, despite moments of unquestionable brilliance, put the status of the Rolling Stones in jeopardy. With it, the Stones abandon their capacity to lead in order to impress the impressionable. They ahve been far too influenced by their musical inferiors and the result is an insecure album in which they try too hard to prove that they too are innovators, and that they too can say something new.
Unfortunately they have been caught up in the familiar dilemma of mistaking the new for the advanced. In the process they have sacrificed most of the virtues which made their music so powerful in the first place: the tightness, the franticness, the directness, and the primitiveness. It is largely a question of intent. The old Stones had the unstated motto of We play rock. And there was always an overriding aura of competence which they tried to generate. They knew they did their thing better than anyone else around, and, in fact, they did. The new Stones have been too infused with the pretentions of their musical inferiors. Hence they have adopted as their motto We make art. Unfortunately, in rock there seems to be an inverse ratio between the amount of striving there is to make art and the quality of the art that results. For there was more art in the Rolling Stones who were just trying to make rock than there is in the Rolling Stones who are trying to create art. It is an identity crisis of the first order and it is one that will have to be resolved more satisfactorily than it has been on Their Satanic Majesties Request if their music is to continue to grow.
(B)efore we give up on pretentious pop, we
should listen to the concept LP by the banished Stones. The
title - Their
Satanic Majesties Request - establishes their untarnished
arrogance
immediately. Like all their work, this album has its parodic
side - the
3-D double-fold cover, for example - but as always, the
intonations of
Jagger's voice are decisive, and as always, they imply a
critical distance
from the material. (When Jagger sings, She comes in colors,
you
have every right to infer a psychedelic orgasm; when Donovan
sings, and
come if you can, you know it's only for tea.) Don't let
the lovely
new soft sound fool you - this is hard stuff, all about
distance, really,
in time and space and spirit. Despite the obligatory production
job (a
few of the effects distract, but most work) the songs are as
good as ever,
hummable even. And wonder of wonders, the major innovation - the
group
improvisation that occupies five-minute chunks of both sides -
is reasonably
successful. Yet the album might be better. The Stones, with
their ad-libbing
and street noises, are clearly more interested in the music of
chance than
the Beatles. Such interests are doomed almost by definition to
partial
failure. If only they could look back and prune - but their work
has been
so tight that the attempt would have to end in self-parody. The
Stones
have no need of that.